conditionals_real_unreal,wishes (structures) [Click] index
Note: This provides a general overview of the structures used in real conditionals and unreal conditionals. The examples illustrate the different uses of real conditionals (for possible or likely situations) and unreal conditionals (for hypothetical or unlikely situations). However, it's important to note that there can be additional variations and nuances in the usage of these structures.


Real Conditional

(Structure) If + present simple, will + base form
(Example) If it rains, I will take an umbrella.

(Structure) If + present simple, imperative
(Example) If you finish early, please wait for me.

(Structure) If + present simple, can/could + base form
(Example) If you need help, I can assist you.

Unreal Conditional

(Structure) If + past simple, would + base form
(Example) If I won the lottery, I would travel the world.

(Structure) If + past simple, could + base form
(Example) If I were taller, I could reach the top shelf.

(Structure) If + past simple, might + base form
(Example) If I had studied more, I might have passed the exam.